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BASF Lihocin (Chlormequat Chloride 50% SL)

Introduction

BASF Lihocin is a plant growth regulator (PGR) containing Chlormequat Chloride 50% SL as its active ingredient. It is widely used in agriculture to regulate plant growth, enhance crop yields, and improve crop quality. BASF Lihocin works by modifying plant hormonal balance, reducing excessive vegetative growth, and promoting stronger stems and higher grain yields.

Product Highlights

  • Active Ingredient: Chlormequat Chloride 50% SL

  • Formulation: Soluble Liquid (SL)

  • Purpose: Plant growth regulator

  • Key Effects: Reduces excessive vegetative growth, strengthens stems, and improves yield quality.

  • Mode of Action: Growth inhibition by reducing gibberellin synthesis.

Key Features

  1. Growth Regulation:

    • Controls excessive vegetative growth, enabling better utilization of nutrients.

  2. Stronger Stems:

    • Improves stem strength, reducing lodging (bending or falling) in crops like wheat and rice.

  3. Improved Yield and Quality:

    • Promotes better flowering and fruit set, leading to higher yields and better grain filling.

  4. Enhanced Nutrient Absorption:

    • Ensures efficient use of nutrients by focusing energy on reproductive growth.

  5. Compatible with Other Products:

    • Can be easily mixed with fertilizers, insecticides, or fungicides for combined benefits.

Mode of Action

  • Chlormequat Chloride inhibits the biosynthesis of gibberellins, which are responsible for excessive stem elongation.

  • This leads to shorter, stronger stems, improved root development, and enhanced flowering and fruiting.

  • It also redirects the plant’s energy toward reproductive growth, resulting in higher crop productivity.

Recommended Crops

  • Cereals: Wheat, Barley, Rice

  • Vegetables: Tomatoes, Chilies, Potatoes

  • Ornamental Plants: Flowers and Shrubs

  • Horticultural Crops: Grapes, Cotton, Sugarcane

Application Guidelines

  • Dosage:

    • Wheat, Rice, and Barley: 500–750 ml per hectare in 200-400 liters of water.

    • Tomatoes and Chilies: 300–500 ml per hectare.

    • Cotton and Sugarcane: 750–1000 ml per hectare.

  • Application Method:

    • Use foliar spray during the vegetative stage when plants are actively growing.

  • Spray Timing:

    • Apply during early tillering or vegetative growth stage before flowering for maximum results.

  • Repeat Application:

    • Additional sprays may be required based on growth stages or crop requirements.

Benefits of BASF Lihocin

  1. Prevents Lodging:

    • Strengthens stems and prevents crops from falling or bending, especially in cereals.

  2. Increases Yield:

    • Focuses plant energy on grain or fruit development, leading to better productivity.

  3. Improves Crop Quality:

    • Enhances grain size, uniformity, and fruit set for better marketability.

  4. Environmentally Safe:

    • Safe for beneficial insects and has low environmental impact.

  5. Economic and Easy to Use:

    • Cost-effective, with easy application methods and compatibility with other agrochemicals.

Precautions and Safety Measures

  • Protective Gear:

    • Use gloves, goggles, and a mask during application.

  • Avoid Spraying on Flowers:

    • To prevent damage to pollinators and beneficial insects.

  • Wind and Rain Conditions:

    • Avoid spraying in windy or rainy weather to prevent drift and runoff.

  • Post-Application Safety:

    • Do not allow re-entry into treated areas until the spray dries completely.

  • Storage Precautions:

    • Store in a cool, dry place, away from food, feed, and children.

Environmental Impact

  • Safe for Beneficial Organisms:

    • Minimal impact on pollinators and predatory insects when used as recommended.

  • Low Toxicity to Soil and Water Systems:

    • Does not leach easily, reducing the risk of contamination.

  • Residue Management:

    • Follow pre-harvest intervals to avoid residue buildup.

FAQs about BASF Lihocin (Chlormequat Chloride 50% SL)

Q1. What is BASF Lihocin used for?
A1. It is used to regulate plant growth, reduce lodging, and improve yield and quality in various crops, including cereals, vegetables, and fruits.

Q2. How does BASF Lihocin work?
A2. It inhibits gibberellin synthesis, reducing excessive vegetative growth and focusing energy on flowering and fruit production.

Q3. Is BASF Lihocin safe for crops?
A3. Yes, it is safe for crops and non-toxic when used according to recommendations.

Q4. Can it be mixed with other pesticides or fertilizers?
A4. Yes, it is compatible with most pesticides and fertilizers, but always perform a jar test before mixing.

Q5. When should BASF Lihocin be applied?
A5. Apply during the early growth stage or vegetative phase before flowering for the best results.

Q6. How often should it be applied?
A6. A single application is often sufficient, but additional sprays may be required in crops with longer growing periods.

Conclusion

BASF Lihocin (Chlormequat Chloride 50% SL) is a highly effective plant growth regulator designed to control excessive vegetative growth, improve crop stability, and enhance yields. Its systemic action, broad-spectrum application, and ease of use make it an essential tool for modern farming. By following the dosage guidelines, safety precautions, and timely application, farmers can maximize their crop potential while ensuring sustainable and environmentally friendly farming practices.